The 7E Leadership Paradigm: Insights from the Gita, Upanishads, Chanakya’s Arthashastra and Stoic

Chandan Lal Patary
6 min readDec 15, 2024

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The 7E Leadership Framework (Ethics, Envisioning, Endurance, Excellence, Encouragement, Enablement, Effectiveness) maps seamlessly onto the principles found in the Bhagavad Gita, Upanishads, and Chanakya’s Arthashastra. Together, they provide a powerful blend of spiritual, moral, and pragmatic strategies that can inspire and guide leaders in navigating complexities, adapting to change, and driving impactful outcomes.

Mapping the 7E Leadership to Indian Philosophical and Leadership Texts

1. Ethics

  • Gita: Focuses on dharma (duty) and acting without attachment to results (Karma Yoga). Leaders are encouraged to make morally responsible decisions aligned with universal principles.
  • Upanishads: Advocate for integrity through self-awareness and alignment with the higher truth (Satya).
  • Chanakya: Emphasizes ethical governance and accountability, stating that a ruler’s happiness depends on the welfare of their people.

Alignment: Ethics provides the foundation for trust and accountability. The Gita and Upanishads cultivate inner integrity, while Chanakya applies this to external governance and policy.

2. Envisioning

  • Gita: Teaches leaders to maintain a clear vision, grounded in purpose and higher goals (Nishkam Karma).
  • Upanishads: Encourage leaders to focus on long-term perspectives and the interconnectedness of their actions.
  • Chanakya: Highlights strategic foresight and planning, urging leaders to anticipate challenges and craft long-term visions.

Alignment: Envisioning integrates the Gita’s moral clarity, the Upanishads’ interconnected vision, and Chanakya’s focus on strategic direction.

3. Endurance

  • Gita: Encourages resilience through mental equanimity (Samatvam), teaching leaders to stay steady in success and failure.
  • Upanishads: Promote tapas (perseverance) as a means to overcome challenges and achieve higher goals.
  • Chanakya: Advocates adaptability and persistence, emphasizing the importance of learning from failures to refine strategies.

Alignment: Endurance combines the spiritual resilience of the Gita and Upanishads with Chanakya’s pragmatic ability to adapt and persevere.

4. Excellence

  • Gita: Calls for striving for excellence through dedication and focus (Yoga Karmasu Kaushalam — “Yoga is excellence in action”).
  • Upanishads: Urge individuals to realize their fullest potential through disciplined self-improvement.
  • Chanakya: Advises setting high standards for leadership and governance, emphasizing precision and rigor.

Alignment: Excellence reflects the disciplined approach of all three philosophies, encouraging continuous improvement and innovation.

5. Encouragement

  • Gita: Promotes compassion and encouragement, reminding leaders of their role in uplifting others.
  • Upanishads: Advocate for the inclusivity of Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam (the world as one family) to inspire collaboration and shared growth.
  • Chanakya: Stresses the importance of fostering collaboration and motivating subjects for collective progress.

Alignment: Encouragement merges the Gita’s compassion, the Upanishads’ inclusivity, and Chanakya’s practical steps to unite teams.

6. Enablement

  • Gita: Teaches empowerment by delegating and trusting others, as seen in Krishna guiding Arjuna toward self-reliance.
  • Upanishads: Empower individuals with knowledge and self-realization as tools for leadership.
  • Chanakya: Recommends equipping individuals with education and resources to enable self-sufficiency.

Alignment: Enablement blends the Gita’s empowerment, the Upanishads’ focus on wisdom, and Chanakya’s actionable strategies to build independence.

7. Effectiveness

  • Gita: Stresses long-term impacts over short-term results, with a focus on sustainable success (Lokasangraha — welfare of all).
  • Upanishads: Highlight the transformational effects of aligned actions and clear intent.
  • Chanakya: Focuses on practical effectiveness through sustainable governance and policy execution.

Alignment: Effectiveness combines the transformative focus of the Gita and Upanishads with Chanakya’s emphasis on practical outcomes.

The Stoic philosophy, particularly as espoused by figures like Marcus Aurelius, Epictetus, and Seneca, resonates deeply with the 7E Leadership Mental Agility Framework. While the Stoics did not frame their ideas in terms of modern leadership theory, their principles align closely with the qualities that the 7E framework champions — ethics, envisioning, endurance, excellence, encouragement, enablement, and effectiveness.

1. Ethics

  • Stoic View: Stoicism emphasizes the importance of virtue and moral integrity. Marcus Aurelius believed that one should act in accordance with nature and reason, and cultivate wisdom, courage, justice, and temperance. This moral foundation is key to leading a life of virtue and fulfilling one’s duties in life, including leadership.
  • Alignment: The 7E framework’s Ethics focuses on integrity and trust, which is deeply rooted in Stoic thought. By making ethical decisions grounded in reason, leaders act in a way that ensures accountability and transparency — exactly as the Stoics advocated for cultivating virtue and living a moral life.
  • Quote: “Waste no more time arguing what a good man should be. Be one.” — Marcus Aurelius

2. Envisioning

  • Stoic View: The Stoics advocate for clarity of purpose and long-term vision, especially in terms of aligning one’s actions with nature’s order and the greater good. They also teach the importance of maintaining focus on what is within one’s control and letting go of what is not.
  • Alignment: Envisioning in the 7E framework is about crafting a clear, strategic vision. Similarly, the Stoics encourage envisioning the greater purpose in life. Epictetus, for example, said, “First say to yourself what you would be; and then do what you have to do.” This aligns perfectly with creating a vision and guiding a team towards it.
  • Quote: “The impediment to action advances action. What stands in the way becomes the way.” — Marcus Aurelius

3. Endurance

  • Stoic View: Stoicism teaches resilience, mental fortitude, and perseverance in the face of adversity. It stresses that challenges should be viewed not as obstacles, but as opportunities for growth. Seneca wrote about the importance of enduring hardship with grace.
  • Alignment: The Endurance element of the 7E framework closely mirrors the Stoic emphasis on resilience and adaptability. Stoics believe that enduring life’s challenges with equanimity is essential for leadership and personal growth. The notion of accepting setbacks and using them to improve resonates with the Stoic virtue of fortitude.
  • Quote: “It is not that we have a short time to live, but that we waste a lot of it.” — Seneca

4. Excellence

  • Stoic View: The Stoics emphasize the pursuit of excellence through mastery of one’s character and the continuous improvement of one’s actions, behaviors, and decisions. They encourage a focus on diligence, discipline, and self-control.
  • Alignment: The Excellence component of the 7E framework aligns with the Stoic idea of continuous improvement. The Stoics believe in consistently striving to be better, and that the pursuit of excellence is an ongoing process. Their focus on disciplined action and high standards mirrors the 7E’s emphasis on performance and discipline.
  • Quote: “No man is free who is not master of himself.” — Epictetus

5. Encouragement

  • Stoic View: Stoic leaders are called to empower others by fostering virtue and wisdom in their communities. While the Stoics focus on individual growth, they also believe that a good leader helps others find their own inner strength. In leadership, encouragement often manifests as setting an example of virtuous behavior.
  • Alignment: The Encouragement aspect of 7E aligns with Stoicism’s focus on creating a supportive environment for others to grow. By cultivating a culture of wisdom and virtue, a leader not only sets the example but encourages others to strive for greatness. The Stoics saw leadership as a way to inspire others through personal example, much like the 7E framework’s focus on motivation and team dynamics.
  • Quote: “You are a little soul carrying around a corpse.” — Marcus Aurelius

6. Enablement

  • Stoic View: Stoicism advocates for the empowerment of others through the wisdom and self-reliance it teaches. It focuses on nurturing autonomy and guiding others to think for themselves, with wisdom as the key to true leadership.
  • Alignment: The Stoic emphasis on self-sufficiency and empowerment complements the Enablement aspect of the 7E framework. Leaders should provide the tools, resources, and environment for their teams to thrive, similar to how Stoics enable others to grow through wisdom and self-reliance.
  • Quote: “Wealth consists not in having great possessions, but in having few wants.” — Epictetus

7. Effectiveness

  • Stoic View: Effectiveness in Stoic philosophy is measured not by the outcomes of external actions, but by the moral quality of those actions and the purpose behind them. The Stoics teach that success comes from living in harmony with nature and striving for excellence in all things, regardless of the immediate results.
  • Alignment: Effectiveness in the 7E framework focuses on long-term, sustainable impact, which aligns perfectly with the Stoic view of moral integrity and purpose-driven actions. The Stoics believe that true effectiveness is not in short-term results but in creating lasting positive outcomes through principled action.
  • Quote: “How long are you going to wait before you demand the best for yourself?” — Epictetus

The Stoic principles provide a timeless foundation for leadership mental agility, and they align seamlessly with the 7E Leadership Framework. By integrating the Stoic teachings of virtue, resilience, vision, and wisdom, leaders can navigate complexity, adapt to change, and drive long-lasting impact.

The synergy between Stoic philosophy and the 7E framework highlights the universal nature of leadership principles that foster personal growth, team effectiveness, and societal contribution.

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Chandan Lal Patary
Chandan Lal Patary

Written by Chandan Lal Patary

Author:-The Agilist’s Guidebook | The Scrum Master Guidebook | Personal Leadership and Self-Coaching Guidebook | High Performance Team Coaching Guidebook

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