Setting Sail for Success: A Comprehensive Guide to Productive Large-Team Retrospectives

Chandan Lal Patary
5 min readNov 16, 2023

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Navigating the complexities of overseeing the development of a large and intricate solution platform as a Solution Train Engineer brings forth a unique set of challenges, particularly in ensuring active participation during retrospective sessions.

The environment is characterized by a multitude of drivers and teams concurrently working on various releases and commitments, underscoring the critical importance of continuous improvement for maintaining business relevance and market dominance.

The intricacies of this setup, marked by diversity and distribution, pose a particular challenge in engaging team members, each hailing from different cultural backgrounds.

Successfully overcoming this challenge requires the identification of inventive approaches to stimulate open communication, unveil latent issues, and cultivate a collaborative atmosphere.

Amidst the diverse and distributed nature of the teams, it becomes imperative to seek creative solutions that foster meaningful discussions.

Storytelling emerges as a potent tool, serving as a vehicle to transport individuals to different perspectives and, in turn, inspiring active contributions to address real-world challenges. These shared narratives act as catalysts for positive change, prompting team members to introspect and contemplate the transformative actions needed to enhance our collective performance.

To kickstart our sessions, we delve into a captivating storytelling experience that draws compelling parallels between the intricate challenges of sailing on a vast ship and the unfolding journey of our Program Increment. This metaphorical journey invites team members to immerse themselves in the vastness of navigating the open ocean, fostering a shared sense of exploration and camaraderie.

As an engaging icebreaker, we encourage everyone to share their perspectives on various famous movies associated with ships, sailing, and the myriad challenges that accompany such endeavors. This interactive activity not only adds a dynamic and lively element to the session but also sparks enthusiasm among participants, creating an engaging atmosphere from the very outset of our discussions.

In the unfolding 15-minute session, we delved into a Midnight Sail Retro, where our collective attention was dedicated to navigating the challenges that lay ahead. Each participant was encouraged to share their experiences, focusing specifically on the intricacies of anchors, encounters with sharks, and the profound darkness of the night. This thematic approach provided a distinctive lens through which the team could reflect on and articulate the obstacles encountered during the program increment.

As the program increment unfolded, the team members actively engaged in identifying and capturing the showstoppers and blockers that emerged in their respective domains. This concentrated dialogue not only facilitated a more profound understanding of the impediments faced but also fostered a collaborative atmosphere where each member’s insights contributed to a comprehensive perspective on the issues at hand.

Following the collection of diverse perspectives from team members, we facilitated a structured dot voting process to distill the myriad of insights into a focused set of five critical topics. This deliberate approach aimed to streamline our collective attention and guide us towards meaningful discussions in separate breakout rooms. The engagement was significant, with over 90 participants actively contributing from various facets of the program, ensuring a comprehensive representation of perspectives.

In the subsequent phase, a dedicated period of approximately 10 minutes was allotted to smoothly transition into the different breakout rooms. Each room was strategically assigned to delve deep into specific topics, fostering in-depth conversations and collaborative exploration.

These breakout sessions revolved around thematic elements such as stars, moon, and air, considering them as essential enablers within our program. The overarching goal was to proactively address challenges associated with anchors and sharks by leveraging and enhancing the positive attributes represented by stars, moon, and air in the metaphorical context of our midnight sailing boat.

This immersive 30-minute exercise, punctuated by short breaks, served as a dynamic and interactive forum. It not only facilitated comprehensive discussions but also promoted collaborative problem-solving, aligning the team towards effective resolutions and shared understanding.

Embarking on the final leg of our retrospective journey, participants eagerly converged in the main room, marking the culmination of a series of insightful breakout sessions. In this pivotal segment, each subgroup was granted a succinct yet impactful 5-minute window to showcase the wealth of valuable insights and outcomes derived from their dedicated discussions.

The collective outcomes not only proved to be profound but also laid the groundwork for a multitude of actionable points that promise to significantly shape the trajectory of the forthcoming program increment. Credit is undeniably due to the adept facilitators who skillfully navigated the intricacies of each breakout session, ensuring a harmonious blend of productivity and engagement for all participants involved.

The overarching theme, skillfully interwoven into the narrative tapestry of storytelling and metaphor, played a pivotal role in enhancing participants’ comprehension of the intricate program challenges. This thematic approach not only facilitated visualization but also fostered a deeper emotional connection between the shared narratives and the tangible challenges faced by the program.

In expressing our gratitude, we extend heartfelt thanks to every participant who contributed actively to this metaphorical sailing journey. Recognizing the shared commitment to continuous improvement, we acknowledge the collective efforts that have shaped our retrospective experience. As we navigate the waters of challenges and opportunities that lie ahead, we eagerly anticipate sustained collaboration and valuable contributions from each member of this dynamic team.

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Chandan Lal Patary
Chandan Lal Patary

Written by Chandan Lal Patary

Author:-The Agilist’s Guidebook | The Scrum Master Guidebook | Personal Leadership and Self-Coaching Guidebook | High Performance Team Coaching Guidebook